باب إِذَا اسْتَأْجَرَ أَرْضًا فَمَاتَ أَحَدُهُمَا
According to Ibn Sirin the inheritors have no right to expel the tenant before the term of the contract has elapsed.
Al-Hakam, Al-Hasan and Ayas bin Mu‘awiya said, “The contract remains valid till the end of the term.”
Ibn ‘Umar said, “The Prophet ﷺ rented the land of Khaibar on the terms that half the yield would be his share. That contract continued during the lifetime of the Prophet ﷺ, Abu Bakr, and the early part of ‘Umar’s caliphate.” It was not mentioned that Abu Bakr renewed the contract after the death of the Prophet ﷺ.
وَقَالَ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ لَيْسَ لأَهْلِهِ أَنْ يُخْرِجُوهُ إِلَى تَمَامِ الأَجَلِ.
وَقَالَ الْحَكَمُ وَالْحَسَنُ وَإِيَاسُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ تُمْضَى الإِجَارَةُ إِلَى أَجَلِهَا.
وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ أَعْطَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْبَرَ بِالشَّطْرِ، فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَصَدْرًا مِنْ خِلاَفَةِ عُمَرَ، وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ جَدَّدَا الإِجَارَةَ بَعْدَ مَا قُبِضَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.